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France AFNOR NF 45D3 Non alloy and alloy steel bolting for pressure equipement - Specifications and Mechanical Properties, Chemical Element, Cross Reference.

Datasheet for: Metals: 45D3 / 45 D 3
Category Grade Standard Region/Area Standard Content
Metals 45 D 3 NF E 29-043 France Non alloy and alloy steel bolting for pressure equipement - Specifications

Chemical composition(mass fraction)(wt.%) of the 45 D 3

Element Min Max Similar
Si 0.1500 0.3500 -
S - 0.0400 -
P - 0.0350 -
Mo 0.2000 0.3000 -
Mn 0.7000 0.9000 -
C 0.4000 0.5000 -

Mechanical Properties of steel grade 45 D 3

Yield
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile
Rm (MPa)
Impact
KV/Ku (J)
Elongation
A (%)
Reduction in cross section on fracture
Z (%)
As-Heat-Treated Condition Brinell hardness (HBW)
168 (≥) 761 (≥) 23 41 23 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 442

Physical Properties of steel grade 45 D 3

Temperature
(°C)
Modulus of elasticity
(GPa)
Mean coefficient of thermal expansion 10-6/(°C) between 20(°C) and Thermal conductivity
(W/m·°C)
Specific thermal capacity
(J/kg·°C)
Specific electrical resistivity
(Ω mm²/m)
Density
(kg/dm³)
Poisson’s coefficient, ν
42 - -     0.21 -  
875 455 - 31.3 222   -  
992 - 13 33.2   434 131

Heat Treatment of steel grade 45 D 3

Heat treated : 1929°C - 1238°C

Technological Curves of steel grade 45 D 3

Cross Reference Table (Equivalent Grade) of 45 D 3

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