USA YB SAE AMS-QQ-S-763B (1998), SAE AMS-S-7720A (1997), A 182/A 182M (2012), A 213/A 213M (2011), A 240/A 240M (2012), A 249/A 249M (2010), A 269 (2010), A 270 (2010), A 276 (2010), A 312/A 312M (2012), A 313/A 313M (2010), A 314 (2008), A 358/A 358M (2008), A 368 (2009), A 376/A 376M (2012), A 403/A 403M (2012), A 409/A 409M (2009), A 473 (2009), A 478 (2008), A 479/A 479M (2011), A 492 (2009), A 493 (2009), A 511/A 511M (2012), A 580/A 580M (2012), A 632 (2009), A 666 (2010), A 688/A 688M, A 793 (2009), A 813/A 813M (2009), A 814/A 814M (2008), A 826/A 826M, A 943/A 943M (2009), A 959 (2011), A 965/A 965M (2012), A 988/A 988M (2011), SAE J 405 (1998), SAE J 467 (1968), 316 Specialsteel Steel, Corrosion Resistant, Bars, Wire, Shapes, and Forgings and Mechanical Properties, Chemical Element, Cross Reference, Datasheet.
Category | Class | Grade | Type | Standard | Country | Application |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Steel Grades | Specialsteel | 316 | Austenite | YB | USA | Steel, Corrosion Resistant, Bars, Wire, Shapes, and Forgings |
C | Si | Mn | P | S | Cr | Ni | Mo |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
≤0.08 | ≤1.00 | ≤2.00 | ≤0.045 | ≤0.03 | 16.0 -18.0 | 10.0 -14.0 | 2.00 -3.00 |
Yield Rp0.2 (MPa) |
Tensile Rm (MPa) |
Impact KV/Ku (J) |
Elongation A (%) |
Reduction in cross section on fracture Z (%) |
As-Heat-Treated Condition | Brinell hardness (HBW) |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
371 (≥) | 359 (≥) | 21 | 41 | 21 | Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc | 122 |
Temperature (°C) |
Modulus of elasticity (GPa) |
Mean coefficient of thermal expansion 10-6/(°C) between 20(°C) and | Thermal conductivity (W/m·°C) |
Specific thermal capacity (J/kg·°C) |
Specific electrical resistivity (Ω mm²/m) |
Density (kg/dm³) |
Poisson’s coefficient, ν |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
32 | - | - | 0.24 | - | |||
141 | 898 | - | 34.3 | 334 | - | ||
362 | - | 12 | 23.2 | 442 | 124 |
Heat treated : 1422°C - 1166°C
Grade | Standard | Country | Application |
---|---|---|---|
1.2316 | |||
1.4316 | |||
1.4316 | |||
316 | |||
S31600 | |||
316L | |||
S31603 | |||
316H | |||
S31609 | |||
316Ti | |||
S31635 | |||
316Cb | |||
S31640 | |||
316N | |||
S31651 | |||
316LN | |||
S31653 | |||
316LHN | |||
S31654 | |||
316L |
SAE AMS-QQ-S-763B (1998) | Steel, Corrosion Resistant, Bars, Wire, Shapes, and Forgings | SAE-AMS-QQ-S-763B-(1998).pdf |
SAE AMS-S-7720A (1997) | Steel, Corrosion-Resistant (18-8) Bars, Wire and Forging Stock (Aircraft Quality) | SAE-AMS-S-7720A-(1997).pdf |
A 182/A 182M (2012) | Forged or Rolled Alloy and Stainless Steel Pipe Flanges, Forged Fittings, and Valves and Parts for High-Temperature Service | A-182-A-182M-(2012).pdf |
A 213/A 213M (2011) | Seamless Ferritic and Austenitic Alloy-Steel Boiler, Superheater, and Heat-Exchanger Tubes | A-213-A-213M-(2011).pdf |
A 240/A 240M (2012) | Chromium and Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Plate, Sheet, and Strip for Pressure Vessels and for General Applications | A-240-A-240M-(2012).pdf |
A 249/A 249M (2010) | Welded Austenitic Steel Boiler, Superheater, Heat-Exchanger, and Condenser Tubes | A-249-A-249M-(2010).pdf |
A 269 (2010) | Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing for General Service | A-269-(2010).pdf |
A 270 (2010) | Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Sanitary Tubing | A-270-(2010).pdf |
A 276 (2010) | Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes | A-276-(2010).pdf |
A 312/A 312M (2012) | Seamless, Welded, and Heavily Cold Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes | A-312-A-312M-(2012).pdf |
A 313/A 313M (2010) | Stainless Steel Spring Wire | A-313-A-313M-(2010).pdf |
A 314 (2008) | Stainless Steel Billets and Bars for Forging | A-314-(2008).pdf |
A 358/A 358M (2008) | Electric-Fusion-Welded Austenitic Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Service and General Applications | A-358-A-358M-(2008).pdf |
A 368 (2009) | Stainless Steel Wire Strand | A-368-(2009).pdf |
A 376/A 376M (2012) | Seamless Austenitic Steel Pipe for High-Temperature Central-Station Service | A-376-A-376M-(2012).pdf |
A 403/A 403M (2012) | Wrought Austenitic Stainless Steel Piping Fittings | A-403-A-403M-(2012).pdf |
A 409/A 409M (2009) | Welded Large Diameter Austenitic Steel Pipe for Corrosive or High-Temperature Service | A-409-A-409M-(2009).pdf |
A 473 (2009) | Stainless Steel Forgings | A-473-(2009).pdf |
A 478 (2008) | Chromium-Nickel Stainless Steel Weaving and Knitting Wire | A-478-(2008).pdf |
A 479/A 479M (2011) | Stainless Steel Bars and Shapes for Use in Boilers and Other Pressure Vessels | A-479-A-479M-(2011).pdf |
A 492 (2009) | Stainless Steel Rope Wire | A-492-(2009).pdf |
A 493 (2009) | Stainless Steel Wire and Wire Rods for Cold Heading and Cold Forging | A-493-(2009).pdf |
A 511/A 511M (2012) | Seamless Stainless Steel Mechanical Tubing | A-511-A-511M-(2012).pdf |
A 580/A 580M (2012) | Stainless Steel Wire | A-580-A-580M-(2012).pdf |
A 632 (2009) | Seamless and Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Tubing (Small-Diameter) for General Service | A-632-(2009).pdf |
A 666 (2010) | Annealed or Cold-Worked Austenitic Stainless Steel Sheet, Strip, Plate, and Flat Bar | A-666-(2010).pdf |
A 688/A 688M | Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Feedwater Heater Tubes | A-688-A-688M.pdf |
A 793 (2009) | Rolled Floor Plate, Stainless Steel | A-793-(2009).pdf |
A 813/A 813M (2009) | Single- or Double-Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe | A-813-A-813M-(2009).pdf |
A 814/A 814M (2008) | Cold-Worked Welded Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipe | A-814-A-814M-(2008).pdf |
A 826/A 826M | Seamless Austenitic and Martensitic Stainless Steel Duct Tubes for Liquid Metal-Cooled Reactor Core Components | A-826-A-826M.pdf |
A 943/A 943M (2009) | Spray-Formed Seamless Austenitic Stainless Steel Pipes | A-943-A-943M-(2009).pdf |
A 959 (2011) | Standard Guide for Specifying Harmonized Standard Grade Compositions for Wrought Stainless Steels | A-959-(2011).pdf |
A 965/A 965M (2012) | Steel Forgings, Austenitic, for Pressure and High Temperature Parts | A-965-A-965M-(2012).pdf |
A 988/A 988M (2011) | Hot Isostatically-Pressed Stainless Steel Flanges, Fittings, Valves, and Parts for High Temperature Service | A-988-A-988M-(2011).pdf |
SAE J 405 (1998) | Chemical Compositions of SAE Wrought Stainless Steels | SAE-J-405-(1998).pdf |
SAE J 467 (1968) | Special Purpose Alloys ("Superalloys") | SAE-J-467-(1968).pdf |
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