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Description

C45 Carbon Steel and Mechanical Properties, Chemical Element, Cross Reference, Datasheet.

Datasheet for: Steel Grades:Carbon Steel: C45
Category Type Steel Grade Standard Country Application
Steel GradesCarbon Steel C45
C22
1.0402
C25
1.0406
C30
1.0528
C35
1.0501
1.0511
C40

Chemical composition(mass fraction)(wt.%) of the C45

 

 

C
Si
Mn
P
S
Cr Ni
0.42-0.50 0.40  0.50-0.80  0.045  0.045     
Mo Al Cu Nb Ti V Ce
             
N Co Pb B Other    
        Cr+Ni+Mo ≤ 0.63    
             

Mechanical Properties of steel grade C45

Yield
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile
Rm (MPa)
Impact
KV/Ku (J)
Elongation
A (%)
Reduction in cross section on fracture
Z (%)
As-Heat-Treated Condition Brinell hardness (HBW)
339 (≥) 657 (≥) 14 42 12 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 232

Physical Properties of steel grade C45

Temperature
(°C)
Modulus of elasticity
(GPa)
Mean coefficient of thermal expansion 10-6/(°C) between 20(°C) and Thermal conductivity
(W/m·°C)
Specific thermal capacity
(J/kg·°C)
Specific electrical resistivity
(Ω mm²/m)
Density
(kg/dm³)
Poisson’s coefficient, ν
34 - -     0.42 -  
463 937 - 13.3 343   -  
845 - 42 31.2   214 332

Heat Treatment of steel grade C45

Heat treated : 1661°C - 1238°C

Technological Curves of steel grade C45

Cross Reference Table (Equivalent Grade) of C45

Grade Standard Country Application
C45W DIN Germany Carbon tool steel
C45U Carbide for cutting tools
C45U Carbide for cutting tools
C45E AFNOR France Fasteners with stainless steel and nickel alloy for high temperature and low temperature(NF-EN 10269(1999))
OLC45 Structural steel
OLC45S Structural steel
OLC45X Structural steel
OLC45XS Structural steel
OLC45q Alloy structural steel
OLC45CS Alloy structural steel
OLC45q Alloy structural steel
OLC45AT Alloy structural steel
C45E Spain structural alloy steel
C45R Spain structural alloy steel
C450 Australia Structural steel
RC45 Austrian structural steel
EN C45E EN Euronorm Structural steel
EN C45R EN Euronorm Structural steel
EN C45 EN Euronorm Structural steel
EN C45KD EN Euronorm Structural steel

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