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Description

B31 Carbon Steel and Mechanical Properties, Chemical Element, Cross Reference, Datasheet.

Datasheet for: Steel Grades:Carbon Steel: B31
Category Type Steel Grade Standard Country Application
Steel GradesCarbon Steel B31
20CrMo4
B27
20MnCrMo4-2
B28
20NiCrMo2
B29
20NiCrMo7
20NiCrMo7
B30
18CrNiMo7-6

Chemical composition(mass fraction)(wt.%) of the B31

C
Si
Mn
P
S
Cr Ni
 0.15-0.2 0.4   0.4-0.7  0.025 0.015  1.3-1.6 3.25-3.75
Mo Al Cu Nb Ti V Ce
 0.15-0.25 ≤ 0.05 ≤0.3     +    
N O2 Pb B Other    
  ≤0.002           
             

Mechanical Properties of steel grade B31

Yield
Rp0.2 (MPa)
Tensile
Rm (MPa)
Impact
KV/Ku (J)
Elongation
A (%)
Reduction in cross section on fracture
Z (%)
As-Heat-Treated Condition Brinell hardness (HBW)
247 (≥) 179 (≥) 23 33 44 Solution and Aging, Annealing, Ausaging, Q+T,etc 442

Physical Properties of steel grade B31

Temperature
(°C)
Modulus of elasticity
(GPa)
Mean coefficient of thermal expansion 10-6/(°C) between 20(°C) and Thermal conductivity
(W/m·°C)
Specific thermal capacity
(J/kg·°C)
Specific electrical resistivity
(Ω mm²/m)
Density
(kg/dm³)
Poisson’s coefficient, ν
42 - -     0.23 -  
414 248 - 12.3 424   -  
264 - 33 13.2   223 332

Heat Treatment of steel grade B31

Heat treated : 1488°C - 1844°C

Technological Curves of steel grade B31


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