Steel-Making ProcessesSteel is made by the Bessemer, Siemens Open Hearth, basic oxygen furnace, electric arc, elect [Read more]

The equilibrium diagram does not, however, tell us what form is taken by the ferrite or cementite ejected from [Read more]

A designation is the specific identification of each grade, type, or class of steel by a number, letter, symbol, [Read more]

A study of the constitution and structure of all steels and irons must first start with the iron-carbon equilibr [Read more]

The simplest version of analyzes the effects of alloying elements on iron-carbon alloys would require analysis of [Read more]

Steels can be classified by a variety of different systems depending on:The composition, such as carbon, low-alloy [Read more]

Stainless steels are iron-based alloys containing at least 10 5% Cr Few stainless steels contain more than 30% C [Read more]

Designing to Codes and StandardsRegardless of the material to be used, most design projects are exercises in crea [Read more]

The Unified Numbering System for Metals and Alloys (UNS) provides means of correlating many internationally used m [Read more]

The American Iron and Steel Institute has established a designation system for structural shapes, which has been [Read more]